• viva_la_juche [they/them, any]
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      edit-2
      4 years ago

      More from PIE than latin right? if i'm not mistaken, by the time latin was a thing animal meant "living thing [that breathes]" and breath would have been respirare. You have anima, but it's more like life/soul as i understand it. But I speak spanish as a second language so most of my latin knowledge is working backwards from that so I could be off base.

    • Rufashaw [he/him,they/them]
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      4 years ago

      Latinist here, it comes from anima which does mean breath but more importantly has a connotation of soul. Interestingly though animal is a neuter noun which is a category reserved almost exclusively for objects(and in some cases non objects viewed as objects i.e. slaves).