Eugen Leviné, born on this day in 1883, was a German revolutionary communist who briefly led the Bavarian Council Republic, formed during the German Revolution, and was executed for his role in it after the Republic fell in 1919.

Eugen Levine was born to wealthy Jewish parents in St Petersberg, Russia, and became exposed to radical politics after moving to Heidelberg, Germany at a young age. In 1905, Leviné returned to Russia to participate in the failed revolution of 1905 against the Tsar and was arrested and exiled to Siberia.

After World War I ended, Leviné joined the Communist Party of Germany and helped to create a socialist republic in Bavaria. Leviné eventually rose to power as the communists assumed control of the government.

He attempted to pass many reforms, such as giving the more luxurious flats to the homeless and giving workers control and ownership of factories. Leviné also planned reforms for the education system and to abolish paper money, but did not get the chance to complete either.

The German Army, assisted by the right-wing Freikorps paramilitary invaded and quickly conquered Munich on May 3rd, 1919. Leviné himself was arrested and shot by firing squad in Stadelheim Prison.

Ex-Soviet agent Whitaker Chambers cited Leviné as an inspirational figure, writing "During the Bavarian Council Republic in 1919, Leviné was the organiser of the Workers' and Soldiers' Soviets. When the Bavarian Council Republic was crushed, Leviné was captured and court-martialed. The court-martial told him: "You are under sentence of death." Leviné answered: 'We Communists are always under sentence of death.'"

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    • red552 [they/them]
      ·
      3 years ago

      China bad

      Yes I build weapons for the US military

      :xi:

    • aaaaaaadjsf [he/him, comrade/them]
      ·
      3 years ago

      Lmao just saw that.

      https://hexbear.net/post/193494/comment/2425035

      They can go get fucked

      Also love this nuclear take from them

      The left has no power. We need infiltrators. ACAB is just a meme that encourages us to abandon power because it’s capitalism

      Wtf lmao

    • PorkrollPosadist [he/him, they/them]
      ·
      3 years ago

      I work in manufacturing and know people who have encountered this moral dilemma. I used to work with an inspector who got fired (for bullshit reasons) and for a while she was hard pressed to find a job. A month or two later, she found another gig as a quality inspector. A week in, she found out they were making weapons for the IDF. You know what she did? She quit. Right there. Despite the financial hardship. And she's not even a Marxist or an Anarchist or anything either. You don't need to read thousands of pages of theory to work this shit out.

      I only found out about this after the fact, but it made me exceptionally proud.