In 1977 the people of Libya proclaimed the Jamahiriya or “government of the popular masses by themselves and for themselves.” The Jamahiriya was a higher form of direct democracy with ‘the People as President.’ Traditional institutions of government were disbanded and abolished, and power belonged to the people directly through various committees and congresses.
The nation State of Libya was divided into several small communities that were essentially “mini-autonomous States” within a State. These autonomous States had control over their districts and could make a range of decisions including how to allocate oil revenue and budgetary funds. Within these mini autonomous States, the three main bodies of Libya’s democracy were Local Committees, People’s Congresses, and Executive Revolutionary Councils.
During the 1980s and 1990s, Gaddafi, in alliance with the Eastern Bloc and Fidel Castro's Cuba, openly supported rebel movements like Nelson Mandela's African National Congress, the Palestine Liberation Organization, the Provisional Irish Republican Army and the Polisario Front (Western Sahara). Gaddafi's government was either known to be or suspected of participating in or aiding attacks by these and other proxy forces. Additionally, Gaddafi undertook several invasions of neighboring states in Africa, notably Chad in the 1970s and 1980s. All of his actions led to a deterioration of Libya's foreign relations with several countries, mostly Western states, and culminated in the 1986 United States bombing of Libya.
In early 2011, a civil war broke out in the context of the wider "Arab Spring". The rebel backed rebels formed a committee named the National Transitional Council on 27 February 2011. It was meant to act as an interim authority in the rebel-controlled areas. After killings by government forces in addition to those by the rebel forces, a multinational coalition led by NATO forces intervened on 21 March 2011 in support of the rebels. The International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant against Gaddafi and his entourage on 27 June 2011. Gaddafi's government was overthrown in the wake of the fall of Tripoli to the rebel forces on 20 August 2011
Two authorities initially claimed to govern Libya: the House of Representatives in Tobruk and the 2014 General National Congress (GNC) in Tripoli which considered itself the continuation of the General National Congress, elected in 2012. After UN-led peace talks between the Tobruk and Tripoli governments, a unified interim UN-backed Government of National Accord was established in 2015 and the GNC disbanded to support it. Since then, a second civil war has broken out, with parts of Libya split between the Tobruk and Tripoli-based governments as well as various tribal and Islamist militias. As of July 2017, talks are still ongoing between the GNA and the Tobruk-based authorities to end the strife and unify the divided establishments of the state including the Libyan National Army and the Central Bank of Libya.
December of this year the 2021 Libyan general election will be held this election will consist of presidential and parliamentary elections. there will be 3 Canditates with the biggest chance to win,
the Pro-West Liberal Aref Ali Nayed
Warlord Khalifa Haftar
Son of Gaddafi Saif al-Islam Gaddafi
-
The Green Book by Muammar Gaddafi :gaddafi-happy:
-
How NATO Set the Stage for Open-Air Slave Markets in Libya :gaddafi-stern:
-
Gaddafi’s Libya was Africa’s Most Prosperous Democracy :gaddafi-happy:
-
16 Things Libya Will Never See Again by Michael Parenti :parenti:
Hola Camaradas :fidel-salute-big: , Our Comrades In Texas are currently passing Through some Hard times :amerikkka: so if you had some Leftover Change or are a bourgeoisie Class Traitor here are some Mutual Aid programs that you could donate to :left-unity-3:
The State and Revolution :flag-su:
:lenin-shining: :unity: :kropotkin-shining:
Remember, sort by new you :LIB:
Yesterday’s megathread :sad-boi:
Follow the ChapoChat twitter account :comrade-birdie:
THEORY; it’s good for what ails you (all kinds of tendencies inside!) :RIchard-D-Wolff:
COMMUNITY CALENDAR - AN EXPERIMENT IN PROMOTING USER ORGANIZING EFFORTS :af:
Join the fresh and beautiful batch of new comms:
!genzedong@hexbear.net :deng-salute:
!agitprop@hexbear.net :allende-rhetoric:
!paganism@hexbear.net :anarchist-occult:
!neurodiverse@hexbear.net :Care-Comrade:
:hammer-sickle: March Megathreads Teaser :hammer-sickle: :
-
Rosa Luxemburg :rosa:
-
International Women's Day :rose-fist:
-
Revolution in Grenada :hammer-sickle:
-
The Paris Commune the First Revolution :red-fist:
-
César Chávez :chavez-salute:
lmao my dad got tempbanned from facebook today for using a slur against Japanese people while being mad about the attack on pearl harbor
So I mighta just failed a math exam because the teacher couldn't figure out how to set up the spyware proctoring extension correctly. Oh and even though we were supposed to have until midnight to do it it booted me out at 11pm so I guess they couldn't set up the time zone correctly either.
what a shit night.
Tripped over a stack of my communist books this morning and stubbed my toe on my dresser. Had to clip off the broken piece of the nail.
Add one more casualty to the Black Book of Communism!
You know that biblical story about how god created Adam, then took out one of his ribs to grow it into Eve ? well turns out it's a bad translation - god in fact took out Adam's penis bone to grow Eve.
It's very windy. I like bad weather, I find it very comforting. Something about being out in the wind or the rain, it's like it hides you in plain sight. Bright sunny days are nice, but they're not private like a stormy day is.
I like it. Walking around in the rain is fun. Since no one else wants to be outside, it's like you get these public spaces all to yourself.
The "ok boomer whatever you say" video was posted 1 year ago from tdoay
im not gonna go deep into my personal life but jfc 2020 and 2021 so far have been so bad. just as I thought things were looking up for me it all came falling down again
I just got diagnosed with ADHD and my insurance company declined to cover my prescription :yes-honey-left:
Every morning I go to 7-11 to buy some $1 lotto and the occasional coffee. Since the pandemic, I’ve made it a thing to “tip” the cashier cuz they don’t get hazard pay.
Today, the cashier was asking the two fat fuck sheriffs—who regularly gather around—about applying with them. This is the same one who already polices how many caffeine shots I can put in my occasional shitty coffee.
I didn’t fucking tip that boot licker out of spite. 😤
I had a dream that I was a Chapo host. I was the worst one, just absolutely unfunny, and the conversation would stop dead whenever I talked. I read reactions to me and everyone wondered why I was even on the podcast, and thought I should leave.
It's always Stalin this, Stalin that, but where is the love for the Marshal of the Soviet Union himself Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov? :angery:
The way some of you talk you'd think it was the Georgian himself who came up with the meticulous battle plans, this erasure will not stand any longer!
discord is basically all of my social life at this point :deeper-sadness:
I feel you. The pandemic has made me feel terminally single and it sucks that I never get to see my friends in person.
same. psa you can still do online multiplayer on pirated jackbox games and valheim is $8 on ebay