I fully get the issues with landlords in terms of coasting off of other people's labor and in general being parasitic. My question is, the resistance I get when I say that someone shouldn't profit off of another person's need for housing is that they bring up grocery stores/ restaurants profiting off of a person's need for food. And I don't really know how to address or answer that. Just wondering if someone can close the loop for me!

  • wantonviolins [they/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    simple. people shouldn't have to pay for food, either, and the fact that we've structured society in such a way as to deny people access to basic necessities is cruel and inhumane in the current era of abundance

    • MathVelazquez [he/him]
      ·
      3 years ago

      The best part of not being a succ dem is I have the ideological consistency to answer this question with "food should not be commoditized either."

  • RandyLahey [he/him]
    ·
    edit-2
    3 years ago

    even within the context of a non-socialist system, with food you're paying for the value of the labour that has gone into it: the people working the fields etc, the people transporting it, the people processing/packaging it, and the people cooking it and serving it to you (and some portion of the labour that went into making the tractors/trucks/processing machines etc). that labour needs to keep happening over and over to keep providing you with food. some portion of that is the pure ground rent on the farmland etc of course, but i think we can mostly leave that aside.

    for rent, theres some portion that is the labour in building the house/apartment, but that's almost all labour that happened once and isn't being repeated, and is going to be the smaller part of the rent payment. the main part of it is paying some arsehole because they happen to own the land instead of you. theres no ongoing labour here that youre paying for, its made-up ownership (and if you trace the line of ownership back long enough, the "title" starts at some arsehole taking it at sword or gun point).

    so for food, the lions share is paying for actual labour, for rent the lions share is paying for someone elses ownership of land

  • MathVelazquez [he/him]
    ·
    3 years ago

    Being a landlord is violent. The basic "good" you provide as a landlord is a place to live which means if somebody doesn't pay you, you have to kick them out. Eviction is violence, you are threatening to physically remove them with force. In some neighborhoods calling the sheriff for an eviction could likely be a death sentence.

    The basic premise of being a landlord isn't providing housing, it's denying it. You threaten to make somebody homeless if they don't pay you.

  • Awoo [she/her]
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    edit-2
    3 years ago

    they bring up grocery stores/ restaurants profiting off of a person’s need for food.

    Both of these things provide something from adding labour to the equation. They do work. The landlord does not do work. The landlord exploits via ownership of property and nothing else. He didn't build the property. The property exists without him.

    The groceries do not exist without the grocery store. The grocery store is a necessity. The landlord is not.

    The owner of the grocery store though? He can fuck off too. He's not a necessity just like the landlord.

  • Sen_Jen [they/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    When you buy from a restaurant, you're paying for the labour that goes into preparing and serving food. You pay money for goods and services.

    When you pay a landlord rent, there is no good or service offered. The good - the housing - wasn't built by the landlord, it was built by builders. They're the ones who should be paid for it. The services - maintenance, heating, electricity - aren't provided by the landlord, they're provided by electrical companies, plumbers etc.

    A landlord doesn't get paid for producing anything, they get paid for owning something. They provide nothing - not the housing or the furniture or anything else - that is all provided by various workers.

  • kulak_inspektor [comrade/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    Profiting from food is the key thing here. I personally believe there should be state owned groceries so people can get food at the lowest possible price. At a restaurant you are paying for a specialty good, not a necessity. You may still need rent and grocery prices, I dont think communists ever did away with those entirely, but they exist as a necessary tool to allocate goods. But a landlord profits off doing nothing but owning the land. You are paying a middleman who is incredibly inefficient at managing housing on a social scale. Landlording shoupd be phased out in favor of home ownership, state housing, and cooperative housing. They are all objectively better than landlording

  • MedicareForSome [none/use name]
    ·
    3 years ago

    Grocery stores do profit off of a need for food. They destroy massive quantities of food in order to keep prices up.

    The 'job' of a landlord is to gate-keep housing by absorbing risk for banks. It is inherently immoral because rent-seeking is immoral.

    Essentially the capitalist system pushes people into a cycle of poverty by pricing them out of ownership. The price of a house is no longer tied to the price of land, building materials, and labor. The price of a house is tied to the literal maximum amount of rent which could be extracted from someone.

    Essentially they act as highly inefficient middlemen in order to keep people from building wealth. Over the course of my life so far we have bought at least one house for our landlords by renting from them for decades.

    I think the best simple explanation is, if renters can pay enough per month so that the landlord can pay their mortgage AND take profit, why can't they afford to buy a house?

    • Elon_Musk [none/use name]
      ·
      3 years ago

      The price of a house is tied to the literal maximum amount of rent which could be extracted from someone.

      Anecdotally you're right, but do you have anything to back this up.

      if renters can pay enough per month so that the landlord can pay their mortgage AND take profit, why can’t they afford to buy a house?

      Ask the renter why they don't buy a comparable house.

      • furryanarchy [comrade/them,they/them]
        ·
        3 years ago

        Because the banks won't approve it. Having enough money to buy a house isn't enough, you have to have enough money to buy almost two houses to be approved to buy one.

        • Elon_Musk [none/use name]
          ·
          3 years ago

          Having enough money income to buy a house pay a mortgage isn’t enough, you have to have enough money income to buy almost two houses pay mortgage, taxes, insurance, utilities and general cost of living expenses to be approved

  • FidelCashflow [he/him]
    ·
    edit-2
    3 years ago

    You want an example that works on liberals.

    Landlords exist because of a tax loophole. If they taxed rental income like any other it would not be profitable. They exist obly because of corruption.

    Shit. Maybe it is true, but for sure any liberal wouldn't know.

    • MarxMadness [comrade/them]
      ·
      3 years ago

      Maybe it is true, but for sure any liberal wouldn’t know.

      It's a bad idea to just guess at stuff and hope it's right. You'll be wrong plenty, and when you're not 100% wrong you'll often be partly wrong, which to a skeptical person is almost as bad. Now whoever you're talking to will discount or write off whatever else you're saying, even if that's all accurate.

      A nice part of being a leftist is you don't have to guess, exaggerate, or make stuff up. We can bring people left a lot faster if we don't mix bullshit in with the truth.

      • FidelCashflow [he/him]
        ·
        edit-2
        3 years ago

        And yet if they had the power to figure it out they wouldn't be a liberal.

        Fair enough, I should have picked a more sensable way to bullshit it. However, my thesis that you can't reason a person out of a position they didn't reason themselves into still stands.

        If anything would convince a liberal it wouldn't be the true and real science. It would be some soppy store about a little girl that grew up to make cady or whatever

        • MarxMadness [comrade/them]
          ·
          3 years ago

          I think a lot of liberals have decent instincts -- this is why they'll say a lot of good things. They don't wind up doing a lot of good things because:

          1. They (like a lot of people) don't think through the implications of their purported beliefs;
          2. Their good instincts clash with their aversion to big changes;
          3. They are far too naive/optimistic/trusting in existing institutions (both public and private); and
          4. Solutions to the above are the road to leftist ideas, and liberals' brains have been marinated in wall-to-wall anticommunist propaganda since birth.

          Note that this doesn't preclude them from being policy wonks (and they'd love to wonk out over some claim about how taxes work). It's just that their wonkery is confined to a narrow spectrum that checks all the above boxes.

          So they'll reason as well as anyone -- the problem has more to do with their starting assumptions. They're like an engineer who's working with the wrong tensile strength numbers.

          • NaturalsNotInIt [any]
            ·
            3 years ago

            Liberals usually have a piss-poor understanding of game theory and as you said, blind trust in institutions. They can't convince of people taking the selfish, personal advantage approach to anything because they assume everyone is "rational" and will work with the idea that a rising tide lifts all boats, as long as they follow the RULES and do it RIGHT.

    • NaturalsNotInIt [any]
      ·
      3 years ago

      Grocery stories serve a need because people don't live right next to the farm, and it's convenient to buy all your food in one place instead of many.

      Landlords are unnecessary middlemen. Most landlords buy property with mortgages just like homeowners. Why should they be able to borrow they money and pay it back to the bank instead of their tenant getting the loan and paying the bank directly?

  • SolidaritySplodarity [they/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    I don't think I've ever had a liberal actually push back on that, they just kinda scoff.

    Here are some talking points that might help:

    • Food is also something that should be guaranteed and then decommodified.

    • Landlords extract wealth from tenants, increasing the cost of housing overall. We could simply build that housing publicly and cut out the exploitative middleman.

    • Landlords and slumlords are barely distinguishable in the vast majority of cases. Because their goal is to maximize profit for themselves, land + housing has natural monopolistic tendencies, and their tenants are in a weaker position than them, they don't have to actually hold up their end of the bargain. They let problems go until you move out and they want to raise rent. They keep your deposit even though you did everything expected. They raise your rent just because they can. This is not an efficient or effective means of providing housing.

    • This is passive income through direct exploitation, which creates a class divide. Landlords are rarely on your side, they fight against the interests of the public. They gentrify, they fight against homeless shelters in their neighborhood, they rely on the cops for their evictions. We should remove/combat all such divides.

    • Economically speaking, they are pure leeches. They contribute nothing, it would be far better to take their money and build public housing. They should be working jobs like the rest of us if they can and stand in solidarity.

  • Tankiedesantski [he/him]
    ·
    3 years ago

    You can argue that in principle it's also bad for grocery stores to profit off a basic human need, but in practice rent is a much more pressing problem.

    Even before the pandemic, 38% of renters faced a rent burden (paying more than 30% of pretax income on rent. 17% of all renters were paying more than 50% of their gross income. This is, of course, worse for black and elderly people.

    These figures were trending up pre-pandemic, and there's no indication that they've gotten any better.

    So even by the standards of technocrat lanyard types, rent burden is a huge problem.

    https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/reports/2018/04/american-families-face-a-growing-rent-burden

    They might counter the food security js also a problem for many people, and that is correct. However, you can point out that rent burden almost certainly contributes to food security issues because rent is bigger proportion of household budgets, and much less elastic an expense than food.

  • Dimmer06 [he/him,comrade/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    Since it doesn't seem to have been said yet, I would also point out that landlords have a vested interest in maintaining a sub-adequate supply of housing on the market so as to increase rental values (and to spend as little as possible maintaining that housing). This isn't a marxian theory, but it fits into the liberal worldview and gives them a theory as to why development is not an actual strategy out of a housing crisis caused by private ownership.

  • Poison_Ivy [comrade/them]
    ·
    3 years ago

    Tell them that supermarkets and restaurant staff are real jobs that provide actual services, while landlordin' is a fake job that just takes up money for existing and owning land.

    When landlords were complaining about rents not getting paid during Covid I would always retort with "Well, maybe they should get a job for once then"